Beowulf An Intersection of Christian and Pagan Ideals

Beowulf: An intersection of Christian and pagan ideals The epic poem Beowulf is the story of a great, ideal hero of Anglo-Saxon, pre-Christian culture transposed into Christian times. It stands on a crossroads of literature: on one hand, it is not written in conventional, standard English and unlike Chaucer it requires a modern translation for a contemporary reader to comprehend it. On the other hand, its essential themes reoccur time and time again in English literature. Its pagan roots are manifested in the manner in which it celebrates bloody conflict as a proving-ground of heroism. However, the Christianity that was beginning to affect Anglo-Saxon worldviews is also manifest in the idealized, Christ-like portrayal of Beowulf (Context, Spark Notes, 2012). At the beginning of the tale, the Danish King Hrothgars kingdom is being besieged by an evil monster named Grendel. Grendel is portrayed as the embodiment of everything that is negative in the world, based on the traditional Anglo-Saxon view. Grendel is violent, ugly, and assaults th e hospitality of the king. He attacks the kings most noble warriors in the mead hall of Heorot, a place of joy and rest. The King and his men can do nothing to fight against the might of Grendel, and his entire kingdom is paralyzed by fear. Only the heroism of the Geatish Beowulf can save the kingdom. Beowulf comes from a kingdom far away, and Hrothgar must send for him and beg the noble Beowulf to help. On one hand, Beowulfs

Leadership and the Army - 2337 Words

Leadership and the Army Stephen Goodwin Ashford University Dr. Donny Bagwell BUS 610 April 14, 2008 Abstract We are at a critical point in our history in America. For the second time in a century we have been attacked on our own soil and forced to defend ourselves against a global threat. Due to this treat our soldiers have been able to lead abroad; and here in the homeland giving them a variety of ways to give purpose direction and motivation to accomplish any mission given to them. The military is notorious for developing leaders that have been able to run multi-billion dollar organizations. Everywhere you go businesses cry out for leadership, leadership necessary to build better and more competitive products. Most†¦show more content†¦Although a kingdom that has once been destroyed can never come again into being; nor can the dead ever be brought back to life. Hence the enlightened leader is heedful, and the good leader is full of caution. Sun Tzu In today’s military with two wars being engaged and talks with other countries being conducted behind closed doors dra w downs are happening. This does not include draw downs in war torn countries, but here in the United States. Great leaders who have been hardened by several deployments around the world are leaving. These leaders may have wanted to leave or have been drawn down due to downsizing. The Air Force is currently drawing down 42,000 of its force and the Navy is looking at doing the same. The Army and Marine Corps are currently at the levels they want and have not made any decisions to downsize. All branches are losing leaders due to contracts being fulfilled or retirement packets are being submitted. One thing all of these individuals have in common is they will soon be civilians looking for a new career. The Department of the Army may have a career just for them due to their experience on the battlefield and leadership skills. The leadership skills all soldiers or servicemen have learned will be a valuable tool throughout their lives. The successful development of military and civilian leaders is key to all the services success in peacetime and in combat. The military recognized this early on and became theShow MoreRelatedThe Leadership Of The Army1836 Words   |  8 PagesBad Boss The Army has many different affinity groups, as diversity management is the key to maturing the organization as a unity. As a young adult, I joined the United State Army in June of 2004. Thereafter, I graduated basic training and was stationed in Fort Lewis, Washington where I was introduced to my team leader who I was under for the next four years. Theory X approaches was the military way, as my colleague and I adapted to this approach during my time in basic training. The conflictRead MoreLeadership And Leadership Development : Army Leadership1548 Words   |  7 Pages The following definitions relate to words or terms with meanings distinctive to leadership and Leadership development. Army Leadership: For the purposes of the discussion in the research, Army leadership is â€Å"the process of influencing people by providing purpose, direction, and motivation while operating to accomplish the mission and improve the organization (Field Manual 6-22, 2013). People who perform above and beyond what is expected of them possess an internal desire to succeed no matterRead MoreMy Leadership And The Army s Leadership864 Words   |  4 Pagesthere were other periods where I wasn’t necessarily responsible for troops. My leadership development took the form of mission management and initiative, unit training, or independent project development. I also began to notice the importance of organizational leadership and perspective. 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As a matter of fact the specialty and the unique attributes of a leader cannot be subjugated in any functional domain of human life but yet the emphasis of effective leadership in military cannot be denied at any cost. All the domains of functions are well apt with the core roles and responsibilities of a leader. But as for the military the precise definition of leadership and leadersRead MoreMy Leadership As An Army Leader1551 Words   |  7 Pages As an Army leader I have learned to appreciate the sense of accomplishment, yet guard against premature celebration when my leadership and guidance has gotten my team to the finish line. As General George Patton said, â€Å" A leader is a man who can adapt principles to circumstances.† In my early days as an Army officer, I wanted to know the â€Å"secret† to successfully leading men in this organization through challenging waters to the top of the objective. However, I have now realized that thereRead MoreThe Importance Of Leadership In The Army2454 Words   |  10 Pagescoming from me. The Key points of this discussion is that the choices you make in this profession. Can make you or break you and that’s the god honest truth. My dad told me one time and other people have too the army doesn’t need you. They can easily replace you at any time don’t take the army for granted. Excel at it strive for greatness and make it a career I see people getting kicked out left and right. For the dumbest reasons you can possibly think. 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Evaluating and Engaging Wal-Mart Argument Free Essays

He believes t is best for our economy. Malaria provides a much stronger argument than author Dan Levine. This assumption is supported by various rhetorical strategies. We will write a custom essay sample on Evaluating and Engaging Wal-Mart Argument or any similar topic only for you Order Now In contrast, Levine consistently commits fallacies. Author Dan Levine of â€Å"Wall-Mart’s Big City Blues† argues against Wall-Mart because it does not abide by the Miming wage ordinance of Hartford, CT. The use of rhetorical strategies and fallacies In both essays will be evaluated to better determine if one author’s argument Is more legitimate than the other. Mulligan’s essay is well composed of legitimated claims with purported reasoning. He expresses his thoughts very clearly along with the use of rhetorical strategies. Rhetorical strategies are tremendously useful when making claims or arguments. The first rhetorical strategy Malaria uses is citing experts. When he declares, â€Å"Wall-Mart has led a productivity revolution In re-tattling which supercharged the economy,† Malaria emphasizes that Warren Buffet himself declares that Wall-Mart has contributed more than any other business to the health of the economy (688) to further help his argument that Wall-Mart has provided more bobs and cheaper way of living. Citing experts is an effective way to convince someone because doing so provides the reader with insight that someone with experience agrees with the argument made. This creates logos which is a logic. Analogies are also valuable when arguing. This strategy helps the reader better understand a difficult topic by comparing It to, a more simple situation. Malaria references Wall- Mart as company that has been â€Å"pulverize† unionized grocery stores. Malaria also uses extended illustrations, providing examples, and anticipating arguments as a strategy. He demonstrates truth behind his claims by acknowledging that unions attempted to boycott the company as a â€Å"Merchant of Shame. † The boycott go no results, but the coalition has more effectively waged legislative battles around the country. In anti-Wall-Mart coalition has successfully lobbied more than a dozen cycles and towns to pass ordinances to keep Wall-Mart out, while dozens of other such bills are in the legislative hopper (Malaria 688). Although his essay includes a wide variety of strategies, it is not an example of a perfect essay. He includes problematic sentences in his text also known as a fallacy. Fallacies are often identified to point-out flaws and weaknesses in one’s argument. The fallacy that was most evident in his text would be considered to be card-stacking. Malaria displays card stacking by expressing how Los Angles Economic Development Council estimated that Wall-Mart would save Southern California shoppers $3. 76 billion annually and create up to 36,000 new Jobs. Just because this one study supports his claim, it does not mean this is true in every other state. Dan Levine commits many fallacies throughout his text. He begins his first arcograph by asserting that â€Å"Wall-Mart is setting its sights on unfamiliar urban territory: a grassy lot in Hartford, Connecticut (685). † This fallacy is called scare tactics. This tactic is based around the ethical appeal which deals with morals (right from wrong. ) The second fallacy he commits is bandwagon. Levine bandwagon’s activist by affirming that they have published a living-wage ordinance in 110 cities and country since the mid-sass. This fallacy focuses on the common saying majority rules. On the following page he references Jon Green who is a director of the Working Families Party in Connecticut. Green asks â€Å"should Wall-Mart provide living- wage Jobs and [affordable] health benefits, or not? (686)† Green then says â€Å"that’s a different kind of question than, ‘should there be nothing, or should there be a massive retail development? Politically, we think that’s a better wedge for us† (686). Levine is using Jon Green in his text to commit the testimonial fallacy. Authors use testimonials to sale themselves by citing experts in their text to Justify one to believing their claim. Olivine’s essay is not completely compelled with fallacies though. He also incorporates useful rhetorical strategies. The first strategy that was brought to attention was dividing and explaining. He explains how activist created a living-wage ordinance in 110 cities and countries. â€Å"Typically those laws require companies seeking city contracts, property tax abatements or other public subsidies to pay their employees a living wage, which can come to several dollars above hourly minimum-wage rates† (685). This strategy is extremely useful to incorporate in an essay. Broad topics can be misleading and hard to comprehend. Making steps or simplifying their evaluation helps the reader follow what he or she is trying to say. Another strategy he uses is stats and facts. Levine declares that Wall-Marts static are remarkable and compares their annual sales to gross domestic product of Austria. Austria is a big rich European country, so to be compared to that specific country means a lot. Both Levine and Malaria displayed strengths and weaknesses throughout their essays. Malaria exhibited many rhetorical strategies along with a couple of fallacies while Steven Levine displayed the exact opposite. Aside from the rhetorical strengths that were used Malaria held a better argument. How to cite Evaluating and Engaging Wal-Mart Argument, Papers